THE NOTORIOUS DRUNKEN POLLY WALTON (1880)

In 1879, alcoholism was practically a crime.

And in many cases it was to be punished all the more severely in order that a change might be affected in its indulger.

You either drank or you stopped drinking. There was precious little middle ground and relatively little pity for the alcoholic.

THE CASE OF POLLY WALTON

Polly Walton must have faced some difficult circumstances in her life, as she had at one time had everything – a life, a career, a husband, and two lovely daughters who had married well and were happy in their lives.

Bklyn Daily Eagle, Mon., 11 August 1879
Bklyn Daily Eagle, Mon., 11 August 1879
For Polly, though, something had gone seriously wrong.

After her husband died and her girls were married, her life had become a series of mornings awoken on the floors of jail cells, recovering from far too much alcohol and far too little memory of what had transpired the night before.

Frequently in front of judges, she had gotten very good at promising them everything they wanted to hear. Polly, though, was referred to in the court system as “an old offender.” She was expected to be seen again and again, slowly moving in a downward spiral until one day she was no longer around – a faceless victim of crime which brought her to her last confinement – the city morgue.

“Polly has spent at least nine-tenths of the past five years in prison as a penalty for her passion for strong drink,” so stated the Brooklyn Daily Eagle.

HER DAYS IN COURT

On the morning of 5 February 1879, “the notorious Polly Walton” was arrested for intoxication, and during the day she “tore nearly all her clothing in shreds.” The following morning she was “wrapped in an overcoat & taken to the Penitentiary for 30 days.” While an officer was taking her to “the maria,” though, Polly “took off the overcoat and tore that.”

Brooklyn Daily Argus , Wed., 5 February 1879.
Brooklyn Daily Argus , Wed., 5 February 1879.
In court again several months later on 11 August 1879, the arresting officer noted that “she was drunk and disorderly on a populous thoroughfare last evening. Not content with using vile language to pedestrians she attempted to strike several persons.”

It is possible that Polly had also had some mental issues presenting, in addition to alcoholism. She was lashing out, becoming violent. But no one saw these or possibly even would have understood them, if they did.

“Polly, what have you to say for yourself?” asked her latest judge.

The disheveled woman, straightening herself up and looking temporarily hopeful, pleaded with the judge for yet another chance.

Bklyn Daily Eagle, Sun., 6 June 1880.
Bklyn Daily Eagle, Sun., 6 June 1880.
“I just came out of the Penitentiary, where your Honor sent me for six months, and went on a little spree. If you’ll let me go I’ll keep sober for some time,” she replied.

She was duly liberated.

The Brooklyn courts back then – as now – had more important cases to be dealing with than those of the drunk and disorderly type.

But as it could be guessed at, this was not the end of her brushes with the law.

ONCE MORE & THEN IT’S DONE

A year later on 6 June 1880, Polly was again in court (if she had been out of jail, she’d probably been there several times in the interim), in relation to another drunk and disorderly charge.

This time she was sentenced to the Penitentiary for three months on the complaint of one John Dolan.

1880 Federal Census of the King's County Penitentiary.
1880 Federal Census of the King’s County Penitentiary.
Seated outside the prisoners’ bench near the passageway, Dolan was leaving the court when Polly “quick as a flash” jumped up and “dealt him a powerful blow on the head with the heel of her slipper.”

The assault brought blood spurting from the wound and trickling down Dolan’s face.

It was a certainty that, in so doing, Polly did not help her case much. So from this incident Polly was given three months additional time.

Ironically – but not surprisingly – she was found in the King’s County Penitentiary just a few days later on 9 June 1880, when the census takers visited the facility to develop their population lists for the 1880 Federal Census.

Listed as a white female of 49 years of age, her profession was put down as a “Glass & China Dealer,” and her place of birth was listed as England. Additionally, she was listed as a widow.

POSTSCRIPT

Polly Walton listed in the 1880 Census of the Kings County Penitentiary.
Polly Walton listed in the 1880 Census of the Kings County Penitentiary.

“Polly was reputed to be worth $40,000 or $50,000 a dozen years ago,” the Brooklyn Daily Eagle noted. “It is said she has two daughter’s married to respectable business men in Philadelphia.”

If anyone knows what ultimately happened to her and where she is buried, they are long gone themselves. It is fully possible that her remains rest on Hart Island, where unknown, homeless, impoverished and otherwise unloved or uncared for “criminal elements” were buried at their lives’ ends.

There is a saying which, in a very melancholic sort of way, should have informed Polly’s future – “The deeper that sadness carves a hole in your heart, the more happiness your heart should be able hold.”

Sadly, while Polly had gotten expert at the carving part, she had had painfully little success at the holding.


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